This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Antibiotics versus appendicectomy for the treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: an updated meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. World J Surg 2016; 40: 2305–2318.

Published: 16th January 2017

Authors: Rollins K, Varadhan KK, Neal KR, Lobo DN

Conclusion

The analysis included five randomized trials of 1430 participants. The antibiotics first regimen reduced overall complications by 39% and reduced length of hospital stay by 0.25 days.

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