This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Infliximab, azathioprine or combination therapy for Crohn’s Disease. N Engl J Med 2010; 362: 1383-95.

Published: 11th October 2010

Authors: Colombel JF, Sandborn WJ, Reinisch W, Mantzaris GJ, Kombluth A, Rachmilewitz D et al. et al.

Conclusion

Some 508 patients with moderately severe Crohn’s Disease were allocated to one of three regimens for 30 weeks. The primary endpoint was steroid-free remission. Best results were seen with combination therapy both after 26 and 50 weeks. Infliximab alone was better than azathioprine alone. Complication rates were similar.

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