This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Prophylactic single-use negative pressure dressing in closed surgical wounds after incisional hernia repair. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Surg 2021; 273: 1081-1086.

Published: 4th November 2021

Authors: Bueno-Lledó J, Franco-Bernal A, Garcia-Voz-Mediano MT, Torregrosa-Gallud A, Bonafé S

Conclusion

Use of the negative pressure dressing reduced the rate of surgical site infection from 8 per cent to zero (P<0.022) in this study that included 146 procedures.

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Robotic versus laparoscopic ventral hernia repair. One-year results from a prospective, multicenter, blinded randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg 2021; 273: 1076-1080.

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Five year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic repair of very large hiatus hernia with sutures versus absorbable versus nonabsorbable mesh. Ann Surg 2020; 272: 241-247.

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Authors: Brosi P, Glauser PM, Speich B, Käser SA, Maurer CA