This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of peritoneal resuscitation in the management of trauma patients undergoing damage control surgery. J Am Coll Surg 2017; 224: 396–404.

Published: 17th May 2017

Authors: Smith JW, Matheson PJ, Franklin GA, Harbrecht BG, Richardson DJ, Garrison RN et al.

Conclusion

This study of intraperitoneal fluid resuscitation included 103 injured patients. It reduced the time to definitive abdominal wound closure (4.1 versus 5.9 days, P<0.002) and 30-day mortality (13 versus 28 per cent, P=0.06).

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