This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Early cholecystectomy safely decreases hospital stay in patients with mild gallstone pancreatitis: a randomized prospective study. Ann Surg 2010; 251: 615-619.

Published: 1st January 2010

Authors: Aboulian A, Chan T, Yaghoubian A, Kaji AH, Putnam B, Neville A et al. et al.

Conclusion

Fifty patients with mild gallstone pancreatitis were included. Patients randomized to laparoscopic cholecystectomy within 48h, regardless of symptom resolution or abnormal laboratory values, had a shorter hospital stay (median 3 vs. 4 days, P=0.0016), but no increase in complications over those who had delayed cholecystectomy.

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