This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS
Efficacy of intravenous lidocaine for postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis. World J Surg 2015; 39: 2220-2234.
Published: 8th March 2016
Authors: Ventham NT, Kennedy ED, Brady RR, Paterson HM, Speake D, Foo I et al. et al.
Conclusion
Fourteen randomized trials of 742 procedures were included. The lidocaine gave a small but significant reduction in opiate requirement, nausea and vomiting, and improved pain scores for up to 24h. Duration of hospital stay was unaffected, and toxicity was rare.
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