This is the Scientific Surgery Archive, which contains all randomized clinical trials in surgery that have been identified by searching the top 50 English language medical journal issues since January 1998. Compiled by Jonothan J. Earnshaw, former Editor-in-Chief, BJS

Prospective randomized controlled trial on the use of flexible reinforced laryngeal mask airway (LMA) during total thyroidectomy: effects on postoperative laryngeal symptoms. World J Surg 2014; 38: 378-384.

Published: 5th February 2015

Authors: Ryu JH, Yom CK, Park DJ, Kim KH, Do SH et al.

Conclusion

The use of an LMA in this study of 76 procedures was associated with fewer postoperative symptoms of sore throat after 24h (25 versus 33, P=0.035), hoarseness and dysphagia (P=0.005).

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Open preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair, TREPP versus TIPP in a randomized clinical trial. Ann Surg 2021; 274: 698-704.

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Central venous access devices for the delivery of systemic anticancer therapy (CAVA): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2021; 398: 403-415.

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Randomized controlled study investigating the effect of a dedicated in-house art gallery on the recovery of patients after major oncologic surgery. Ann Surg 2021; 274: 264-270.

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